Dr. Joydeep Ghosh | Medical Oncologist | Cancer Doctor in Kolkata

Blood cancers, such as leukaemia, lymphoma, and myeloma, can be life-threatening and often require aggressive treatments. One of the most significant medical advancements in the treatment of these diseases is the bone marrow transplant (BMT), also known as a stem cell transplant. This procedure plays a critical role in helping patients with blood cancers regain their health when other treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation, are not sufficient on their own. Learn more regarding this treatment below. Impact of Blood Cancer on the Bone Marrow Bone marrow is a spongy tissue found in the centre of bones, and it’s responsible for producing the body's blood cells- red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. When blood cancer disrupts the function of the bone marrow, it can impair the production of these vital cells, leading to symptoms like fatigue, increased risk of infections, and excessive bleeding. What happens in a Bone Marrow Transplant? In a bone marrow transplant, d...

Cancer treatment has evolved s in recent years, and one of the most groundbreaking advancements is Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy. This innovative treatment harnesses the body’s immune system to target and destroy cancer cells. It offers new hope to patients, especially those with blood cancers like leukaemia and lymphoma. What is CAR-T Cell Therapy? CAR-T cell therapy refers to a form of immunotherapy where a patient’s T cells, a type of white blood cell, are extracted from their body and genetically modified to recognize specific markers on cancer cells. Once modified, these T cells are reintroduced into the patient’s body, where they seek out and destroy cancerous cells. The process starts with the collection of T cells through a procedure called leukapheresis. These cells are then engineered in a lab to express chimeric antigen receptors, which are proteins designed to target specific cancer cell antigens. Once the modified T cells are infused back into the patien...

Blood cancer, a complex disease affecting the blood, bone marrow, or lymphatic system, can manifest in several forms. Understanding its symptoms and variants is crucial for early detection and effective treatment. Dr. Joydeep Ghosh, an experienced cancer doctor in Kolkata , explains the key aspects of this condition. Common Symptoms of Blood Cancer Blood cancer symptoms can often be subtle and mistaken for other illnesses. Here are some common warning signs: Unexplained fatigue : Persistent tiredness despite adequate rest. Frequent infections : A weakened immune system makes you prone to repeated infections. Unexplained weight loss : Losing weight without changes in diet or exercise. Easy bruising or bleeding : Noticeable bruises or bleeding gums without injury. Swollen lymph nodes : Often painless but enlarged nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin. Bone or Joint Pain : Pain caused by overcrowding of abnormal cells in the bone marrow. Night Sweats and Fever : Recurrent fevers or sweati...